Wednesday, January 14, 2015

Step 5: No, no, not rubber band. DEmand. How elastic.

Price Elasticity of Demand

-tells how drastically buyers will cut back or increase their demand for a good when a price rises or falls
-elastic goods - wants
  1. Elastic Demand - when demand changes greatly due to a change in price
    -e > 1
  2. Inelastic Demand - where demand does not change, even if price does; few substitutes
    -e < 1
  3. Unitary Elastic Demand - perfect, ideal situation, does not happen
    -e = 1

How to find Price Elasticity of Demand

  • Find %∆ in Quantity   (New Quantity-Old Quantity)/Old Quantity = ∆ in Quantity
  • Find %∆ in Price          (New Price-Old Price)/Old Price = ∆ in Price
  • Compute PED              |∆ in Quantity/∆ in Price| = PED

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